# Azure Cloud

**Servers:** Individual Machines

**Data Centers:** These are the physical buildings that house servers and other components like networking, storage, and compute resources

**Availability Zones:** Each Availability Zone comprises one or more data centers. Availability Zones are tolerant to data center failures through redundancy and logical isolation of services.

Regions: Regions are typically located in different geographic areas and can be selected to keep data and applications close to users.

<figure><img src="https://1471795080-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FrtXPLjVTxuTGIysjCx89%2Fuploads%2FyIujFFPSgj53X74dYmVW%2Fimage.png?alt=media&#x26;token=d618db2b-e07d-4de1-ac52-c0e9e33c9f39" alt=""><figcaption><p>Src: <a href="https://www.unixarena.com/2020/08/what-is-the-availablity-zone-on-azure.html/"><strong>https://www.unixarena.com/2020/08/what-is-the-availablity-zone-on-azure.html/</strong></a></p></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://1471795080-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FrtXPLjVTxuTGIysjCx89%2Fuploads%2FiJbmOsZ3ZhojyW8rZ3uR%2Fimage.png?alt=media&#x26;token=2048189b-8251-4ed3-879f-0d540ccbd7da" alt=""><figcaption><p>Src: <a href="https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/reliability/availability-zones-overview?tabs=azure-cli">https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/reliability/availability-zones-overview?tabs=azure-cli</a></p></figcaption></figure>

**Paired Regions:** Paired regions support certain types of multi-region deployment approaches.&#x20;

Paired regions are physically separated by at least 300 miles, reducing the likelihood that a natural disaster or large-scale infrastructure failure would affect both regions.

Geo-Redundant Storage: Data replicated with GRS will be stored in the primary region and replicated in the secondary paired region.

**Site Recovery**: Azure Site Recovery services enable failover to the paired region in the event of a major outage.

<figure><img src="https://1471795080-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FrtXPLjVTxuTGIysjCx89%2Fuploads%2F9hMJtpHAKcAkHA82ceKD%2Fimage.png?alt=media&#x26;token=993517c7-24c6-4591-99c0-e534090b1386" alt=""><figcaption><p>Src: <a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/BwHct.png">https://i.stack.imgur.com/BwHct.png</a></p></figcaption></figure>
